Construct a triangle PQR, given RQ = 10 cm, ∠PRQ = 75o
and base RP = 8 cm.
Find by construction:
(i) The locus of points which are equidistant from QR and QP.
(ii) The locus of points which are equidistant from P and Q.
(iii) Mark the point O which satisfies conditions (i) and (ii).
Answers
Constructed Triangle RQ = 10 cm , ∠PRQ = 75° and RP = 8 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Draw a line segment RQ = 10 cm using ruler
Step 2 : Draw an angle of 75° at R on RQ
Step 3 : Take a length of 8 cm from R on angle drawn in step 2 and label it is P
Step 4 : join PQ
Δ PQR is Constructed
(i) The locus of points which are equidistant from QR and QP.
Draw angle bisector of ∠PQR
Step 1 : Using compass taking some width taking Q as center , Cut QR & QP at A & B
Step 2 : Taking some compass width taking A & B as center Draw intersecting arc at C
Step 3 : join QC & Extend ,
Line will be The locus of points which are equidistant from QR and QP
(ii) The locus of points which are equidistant from P and Q.
Draw perpendicular bisector of PQ
Step 1 : Using compass width slightly less than PQ taking P as center Draw arc on both sides of PQ
Step 2 : Keeping same width of compass as in step 1 taking Q as center Draw arcs on both sides of PQ such that it intersect arc drawn in step 2 at M & N
Step 3 : Join MN & extend
Line is The locus of points which are equidistant from P and Q.
MN intersecting Extended QC at O
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