Continued self-pollination result in inbreeding depression.What are the out breeding devices developed in flowering plants to discourage self-pollination? Which type of pollination seen in Papaya ?
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Explanation:
Answer: Continued self-pollination result in inbreeding depression. So flowering plants have developed following devices to discourage self-pollination and to encourage cross pollination: (i) Dicliny (unisexuality): Flowers are unisexual so that self-pollination is not possible.
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OUTBREEDING DEVICES
- Dicliny(unisexsexuality)- presence of unisexual flower and hence self-pollination does not occurs .
- Dichogamy - in many plants pollen release and stigma receptivity are not synchronised either Pollen is released before the Sigma become receptive or stigma becomes receptive much more before the release of pollen.
- Herkogmay - in some plants morphological barriers are found between the anther and the stigma of the same flower so that self pollination cannot occur IE. the anther and stigma place distantly
- Self Incompatibility - this is a genetic mechanism and prevents self pollination.
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