Question

convert acetone to iso-propyl alcohol

Answer 1

Acetone --(CH3COCH3) can be converted to Isopropyl alcohol,CH3CH(OH)CH3 ,by adding Hydrogen (H2), which breaks the carbon-oxygen double bond(C=O) and makes one -H and one ----OH bond.

CH3COCH3+H2 = CH3CH(OH)CH3 

  This alcohol product can be treated with ammonia (NH3) at high temperature to form isopropyl amine, CH3CH(NH2)CH3

  CH3CH(OH)CH3+NH3 = CH3CH(NH2)CH3 +H2O

Answer 2

Acetone and iso-propyl alcohol cannot be directly converted into each other. These are two different chemical compounds and have distinct properties. They are not chemically related and do not undergo any simple conversion process.

• Acetone and iso-propyl alcohol are two distinct chemical compounds that cannot be directly converted into each other. Acetone is a ketone solvent commonly used in the manufacturing of resins, plastics, and textiles, while iso-propyl alcohol is a primary alcohol widely used as a solvent, antiseptic, and disinfectant.
• There is no straightforward or simple process to convert acetone into iso-propyl alcohol. They are chemically distinct compounds with different molecular structures and properties. They may be produced through different chemical reactions, but these reactions typically involve multiple steps and intermediate products.
• One technique for producing iso-propyl alcohol from acetone, for example, is a multi-step process that involves reacting acetone with hydrogen gas in the presence of a catalyst, followed by distilling the reaction mixture to extract the desired product. This procedure, however, is impractical on a small scale and necessitates specific equipment and circumstances.
• To summarise, converting acetone to isopropyl alcohol is a complex process that often necessitates numerous phases and specialised equipment. Both compounds have unique features and uses, and neither can be converted into the other.

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