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Practice set 1.1
. Base of a triangle is 9 and height is 5. Base of another triangle is 10 and height
is 6. Find the ratio of areas of these triangles.
Answers
♦ Given :- Let The triangle be ∆ABC and ∆PQR.
In ∆ABC,
Base of ∆ABC is BC = 9cm
Altitude of ∆ABC is AE = 5cm
In ∆PQR,
Base is QR = 10cm
Altitude is PM = 6cm
♦ To Find :- Ratio of Area of ∆ABC and ∆PQR
♦ Solution :-
Find the area of first triangle :
Base of triangle = 9cm
Height of triangle = 5cm
Area of triangle = 1 / 2 × base × height
⇒ 1 / 2 × 9 × 5
⇒ 45 / 2
Find the area of second triangle :
Base of triangle = 10 cm
Height of triangle = 6 cm
Area of triangle = 1 / 2 × base × height
⇒ 1 / 2 × 10 × 6
⇒ 30 cm
Find the ratio of the areas of both the triangles ;
Ratio = Area of first Δ / Area of 2nd Δ
Ratio = 45 / 2 × 1 / 30
Ratio = 3 / 4
Ratio = 3 : 4
Hence, Ratio of Area of ∆ABC to ∆PQR is 3:4
Hope this helps...
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Answer:
Let ABC and PQR be two right triangles with AB ⊥ BC and PQ ⊥ QR.
Given:
BC = 9, AB = 5, PQ = 6 and QR = 10.
∴A(△ABC)/A(△PQR)
=AB×BC/PQ×QR
=5×9/6×10
=3/4