cos 100°.cos 40° +sin 100°.sin 40
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How is cos100°.cos40°+ sin100°.sin40°= 1/2 ?
Compound formulas
Cos(A+B)=cos A.cos B-sin A.sin B
Cos(A-B)=cos A.cos B+sin A.sin B
Sin(A+B)=sin A.cos B+cos A.sin B
Sin(A-B)=sin A.cos B-cos A.sin B
Now in this question applying these formula (by cos(A-B) formula)
A=100° & B=40°
cos 100°.cos 40° + sin 100° .sin 40° =cos(100°-40°)
……………..”””””””””………………….=cos(60°)
and value of cos(60°)=1/2=0.5
Hence
Cos100°.cos40°+sin100°.sin40° = 1/2
First take the L.H.S
cos 100 .cos40 + sin 100.sin40
Here we use the formula,
cos (a-b) = cos a cos b + sin a sin b
Then L.H.S becomes,
cos (100–40) = cos 60 = 1/2 = R.H.S (proved)
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