cost of 2 pen and 3 pencil is 19 rs. and 4 pen and 5 pencil 35 rs. find the cost of one pen and one pencil
Answers
Answer:
Let cost of one pen = x
cost of one pencil = y
5 pens and 6 pencils cost Rs. 9
⇒ 5x + 6y = 9 ....................(1)
⇒ 5x = 9 - 6y
⇒ x = (9-6y)/5
3 pens and 2 pencils cost Rs 5
⇒3x + 2y = 5
⇒3(\frac{9-6y}{5}
5
9−6y
) + 2y = 5
⇒\frac{27}{5} - \frac{18y}{5} +2y = 5
5
27
−
5
18y
+2y=5
⇒27 -18y +10y = 5*527−18y+10y=5∗5
⇒27 -8y = 2527−8y=25
⇒ \begin{gathered}-8y = 25-27 =-2 \\ y =(-2)/(-8) = 0.25\end{gathered}
−8y=25−27=−2
y=(−2)/(−8)=0.25
x = (9-6y)/5 = (9-6(1/4))/5 = 7.5/5 = 1.5(9−6y)/5= (9−6(1/4))/5=7.5/5=1.5
Cost of one pen = Rs. 1.5
Cost of one Pencil = Rs. 0.25
So cost of one pen and one pencil = 1.5+0.25 = Rs 1.75
Step-by-step explanation:
pencil be y and pen be x
2x+3y=19
4x+5y=35
by solving both equation we get
x= 5 y=3
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