Create your own compost pit by using a flower pot or an earthen pot. tabulate the changes observed with each passing day upto fifteen days
Answers
Answer:
1. Choose Your Type of Backyard Compost Bin.
You can use either an open pile or a compost bin. Bins have the advantage of being neat, keeping animals out and preserving heat. You can purchase compost bins from a variety of garden and home stores, or you can build your own compost bin.The size and type of bin you purchase or build will depend on how much compostable material you generate.
2. Choose Your Composter Location.
You should choose a location which is flat, well-drained and sunny. Most importantly you should find a convenient location. If it is in the back of your yard will you be willing to trudge through the snow to get to it in the middle of winter?
3. Alternate Layers.
Start with a layer of course materials (like twigs) to allow for drainage and aeration. Cover this layer with leaves. Then simply alternate between layers of greens materials (nitrogen-rich material) and browns (carbon-rich material).4. Add Kitchen and Yard Waste as They Accumulate.
Collect your kitchen compostables in a container in your kitchen. Find a handy place to store this container container – on the counter, under the sink or in the freezer. When it is full, empty its contents into the compost bin.
Whenever you add food scraps or yard waste, be sure to top it with a layer of browns. If you do not add browns, your compost will be wet and break down more slowly. If possible, collect and store dry leaves in an old garbage in the fall so you can use them in your compost year round.
Depending on the type of compost bin or pile you have chosen there may be specific ways of adding and maintaining compost. Most of the composters you purchase come with instructions; follow these instructions for best results.
5. Continue to Add Layers Until Your Bin is Full.
The bin contents/pile will shrink as it begins to decompose.
6. Maintain Your Compost Bin.
To get finished compost more quickly, check your compost bin and make sure the following conditions are met:
When you add fresh material, be sure to mix it in with the lower layers.
Materials should be as wet as a rung-out sponge. Add dry materials or water – whichever is needed – to reach this moisture level.
Mix or turn the compost once a week to help the breakdown process and eliminate odour.
7. Harvest Your Compost.
Finished compost will be dark, crumbly and smell like earth. You should be able to have finished compost within four to six months of starting your bin.
The finished compost will end up at the top of the bin or compost pile. Remove all the finished compost from the bin, leaving unfinished materials in the bin to continue decomposing. Be sure the decomposition process is complete before you use your compost; otherwise, microbes in the compost could take nitrogen from the soil and harm plant growth.
Use Your Compost!
Sprinkle your lawn a few times a year.
Use your compost as top dressing for flower beds and at the base of trees and shrubs.
Mix compost in with garden and flower bed soil.
Use as a soil conditioner when planting or transplanting trees, flowers and shrubs by filling the hole with half compost and half soil.
Make ‘compost tea.' Fill cheesecloth or an old pillowcase with 1 litre of compost. Tie the top and 'steep' the bag overnight in a garbage can filled with water. This 'tea' can be used to water plants and gardens.
Answer:
1. Select the Type of Compost Bin for Your Backyard.
You may either use a compost bin or an open pile. Bins provide the benefits of being orderly, preventing animals from entering, and retaining heat. You may either make your own compost bin or buy one from one of the many garden and home supply stores. The amount of biodegradable waste you produce will determine the size and kind of container you should buy or create.
2. Select the Location of Your Composter.
You ought to pick a place that is level, well-drained, and sunny. The most crucial thing is to choose a convenient site.
3. Various Layers.
To promote drainage and aeration, start by adding a layer of coarse debris (such as twigs). Add some leaves to cover this layer. Layers of green (nitrogen-rich material) and brown materials should then be alternated (carbon-rich material).
4. As kitchen and yard waste accumulates, add it.
Put all of your biodegradable cooking waste in a container in the kitchen. Choose a convenient location to keep this container, such as on the counter, beneath the sink, or in the freezer. Empty its contents into the compost container when it is full.
Make careful to apply a layer of brown on top of any additions of food scraps or yard debris. Your compost will be moist and decompose more slowly if you don't add browns. If at all possible, gather dried leaves in the fall and store them in old rubbish so you may utilize them all year in your compost.
There may be certain methods for adding and managing compost depending on the sort of compost bin or pile you have selected. The majority of composters you buy come with directions; heed them for the finest outcomes.
5. Keep adding layers until your trash can is full.
As the contents of the bin or pile start to rot, they will get smaller.
6. Keep Your Compost Bin Clean.
Check your compost bin and make sure the following parameters are satisfied to receive completed compost more quickly:
Make sure to include new material in the lower levels when adding it.
Materials should be as moist as a sponge that has been rung out. To obtain this moisture level, either add dry ingredients or water, depending on what is required.
Once a week, mix or turn the compost to speed up the decomposition process and get rid of odors.
7. Gather the Compost.
The completed compost will be crumbly, black, and earthy-smelling. After starting your bin, you ought to be able to have completed compost in four to six months.
The top of the bin or compost pile will eventually contain the completed compost. Leave the unfinished materials in the bin to continue decaying while removing all the completed compost from it. Before using your compost, be sure the decomposition process is finished; otherwise, compost bacteria might leach nitrogen from the soil and impair plant development.
Apply compost!
Several times a year, sprinkling the lawn.
Apply your compost as a finishing touch to flowerbeds and around the bases of trees and bushes.
Combine compost with the soil for flower beds and gardens.
Fill the hole with half compost and half dirt to use as a soil conditioner for planting or transplanting trees, flowers, and shrubs.
Produce "compost tea." 1 liter of compost should be placed in cheesecloth or an old pillowcase. Tie the bag closed and let it "steep" in a trash can filled with water all night. You may irrigate plants and gardens with this "tea."
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