critical appreciation of gift outright by robert frost
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Explanation:
the poem,The Gift Outright, marks an outstanding achievement by Robert Frost in the field of patriotic poetry. It is one of the most remarkably patriotic poems about America and American people, and abounds in national sentiments and a sense of pride in this country. It contains a history of America since the colonial times in an extremely condensed form. In a very short space of sixteen lines, it tells about the change in attitude that occurred among the British settlers in America towards this country of their adoption.
At first, they treated it as a colony established by them, and themselves as its alien possessors or colonisers. But this attitude was responsible for their weakness as a people. They possessed the country, but they did not have a feeling of oneness or identity with it. The sense of alienation deprived them of the strength that comes from pride in, and devotion to, one’s country.The British settlers continued, for a long time, to regard England as their fatherland and America only as a colony where they had settled for material gains. Gradually, however, they realised that they ought to treat this country (America) as their own country and themselves as its own people, and they should be willing to sacrifice themselves for its freedom and well-being. They then found salvation in surrender and made a gift outright of themselves to this country, and developed a sense of pride in belonging to it, and in being its people, not outsiders or colonisers. They developed a sense of oneness with the country.Thus, the poem, in a way, is a piece of national history, but the poetic element in it remains unsuppressed by the narration of the history.