Critically evaluate the history of muslim rule in india
Answers
Beginning in the 13th century, several Islamic states were established in the Indian subcontinent in the course of a gradual Muslim conquest in the Indian subcontinent.
[1] This process culminated in the Delhi Sultanate, Bengal Sultanate, Deccan sultanates, Mughal Empire, and various other Muslim empires, which ruled most of India during the mid-14th to early-18th centuries, despite being a Hindu majority territory.
[2] The height of the Islamic rule was marked during the reign of Mughal Emperor Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir which witnessed the full establishment of sharia and Islamic economics across most of the South Asian territories. The Fatwa Alamgiri was compiled and it briefly served as the legal system of Mughal India.
[3] Additional Islamic policies were introduced in South India by Mysore king Tipu Sultan.
[4] The eventual end of the period of Islamic rule of India is mainly marked with the beginning of British rule, although Islamic rule persisted in Hyderabad State and other minor princely states until the mid of the 20th century. Today's modern Bangladesh, Maldives and Pakistan remain the only Muslim majority nations in the Indian subcontinent......
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