cu exists as ⁶³cu and ⁶⁵cu calculate the abundance of each isotope when average mass of Cu 63.5 cu
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Let, for 1 mole of Cu consisting of the two isotopes, the moles of Cu-63 be x moles. Then the amount of Cu-65 is (1-x) moles.
x times 63 + (1-x) times 65 = 63.5 to give the mixed-isotope mass
63x + 65 = 65x + 63.5
2x = 1.5
x = 0.75 mole
Cu-63 is 75% of the isotopic mix. The greater mole fraction of the lower mass isotope gives an average weighted towards the lower end.
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