Chemistry, asked by kawalb690, 10 months ago

CuSO4 solution(250ml) was electrolysed using a platinum anode and a copper cathode.At constant current of 2mA was passed for 16 minutes.It was found that after electrolysis the absorbance of this solution was reduced to 50% of its original value.Then the concentration of copper sulphate in solution to begin with is

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Answered by Avnishkumarbharadwaj
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CuSO4 solution(250ml) was electrolysed using a platinum anode and a copper cathode.At constant current of 2mA was passed for 16 minutes.It was found that after electrolysis the absorbance of this solution was reduced to 50% of its original value.Then the concentration of copper sulphate in solution to begin with is

(a)8×10−4(b)8×10−5(c)8×10−6(d)8×10−7

A)

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Total no of Faradays passed=2×10−3×16×6096500

⇒1.9×10−5

Moles of Cu+2 ions deposited =1.9×10−52

Since absorbance was reduced to 50% of its original value the initial moles of Cu+2 would be two times the moles of Cu+2 reduced.

∴ Initial moles of Cu+2=1.9×10−52×2

⇒1.9×10−5

The concentration of CuSO4 in solution =1.9896×10−5×4

⇒≈8×10−5mol/lit

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