CuSo⁴+Zn--->ZnSo⁴+Cu this is ________reaction
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Answer:
displacement reaction.
Explanation:
Displacement reaction.
- In a displacement reaction, an ion (or an atom) in a compound is replaced by an ion (or an atom) of another element. It may be denoted as:
X + YZ → XZ + Y
- Displacement reactions fit into two categories: metal displacement and non-metal displacement.
(a) Metal displacement:
- A metal in a compound can be displaced by another metal in the uncombined state.
- Metal displacement reactions find many applications in metallurgical processes in which pure metals are obtained from their compounds in ores.
- A few such examples are:
- CuSO4(aq) + Zn (s) → Cu(s) + ZnSO4(aq)
- V2O5 (s) + 5Ca (s) → 2V (s) + 5CaO (s)
- TiCl4 (l) + 2Mg (s) → Ti (s) + 2 MgCl2 (s)
- Cr2O3 (s) + 2 Al (s) →Al2O3 (s) + 2Cr(s)
(b) Non-metal displacement:
- The non-metal displacement redox reactions include hydrogen displacement and a rarely occurring reaction involving oxygen displacement.
- A few such examples are:
- 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
- Ca(s) + 2H2O(l) → Ca(OH)2 (aq) + H2(g)
- 2H2O (l) + 2F2 (g) → 4HF(aq) + O2(g)
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