Cutting layering and grafting methods are
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Explanation:The major methods of asexual propagation are cut- tings, layering, division, and budding/grafting. Cuttings involve rooting a severed piece of the parent plant; lay- ering involves rooting a part of the parent and then sev- ering it; and budding and grafting are joining two plant parts from different varieties.
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Answer:
(a) Cutting: It is an artificial method of vegetative propagation in which a healthy young branch of a plant with leaf
buds is cut off and planted in moist soil. The cutting develops roots and grows into a new plant. This method is
used to propagate plants such as rose, sugarcane and bougainvillaea.
(b) Grafting: It is an artificial method of vegetative propagation. It consists of keeping a twig or bud of one plant
(called the scion) over the cut stem of another plant (called the stock) and tying them up together. The tissues of
the stock and scion join together to form one plant. This method is used to develop new varieties of fruit plants
such as mango.