Cyber crime against society
Answers
Answer:
Cyber crime is any criminal act related to computers and networks which is called hacking, phishing, spamming or is used as a tool to commit an offence (child pornography and hate crimes) conducted through the Internet. It is a bigger risk now than ever before due to the sheer number of connected people and devices. Cyber crime is a term for any illegal activity that uses a computer as its primary means of commission. Cyber criminals may use computer technology to access personal information, business trade secrets, or use the Internet for exploitive or malicious purposes. Criminals can also use computers for communication and document or data storage. Criminals who are engaged in these illegal activities are often referred to as hackers. Common types of cyber crime include online bank information theft, identity theft, online predatory crimes and unauthorised computer access. More serious crimes like cyber-terrorism are also of significant concern. Cyber crimes cover a wide range of activities, but these can generally be broken into two categories, (i) crimes that target computer networks or devices. These types of crimes include viruses and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, and (ii) crimes that use computer networks to advance other criminal activities. These types of crimes include cyber-stalking, phishing and fraud or identity theft. Criminals committing cyber crime use a number of methods, depending on their skill-set and their goal.
Cyber crime, as distinguished from computer crime, is an umbrella term for various crimes committed using the World Wide Web, such as, theft of one's personal identity (identity theft) or financial resources, spread of malicious software code such as computer viruses; use of others' computers to send spam email messages (botnets), Denial of Service (DoS) attacks on computer networks or websites by the hacker, activism, or attacking computer servers of those organisations felt by the hacker to be unsavoury or ethically dubious, cyber stalking by which sexual predators use Internet chat rooms, social networking sites, and other online venues to find and harass their victims, cyber bullying, where individuals are harassed by others, causing severe mental anguish, cyber pornography, the use of the Internet to spread child and adult pornography; Internet gambling and software piracy and cyber terrorism, the use of the Internet to stage intentional, wide-spread attacks that disrupt computer networks, using the Internet to spread violent messages, recruit terrorists, and plan attacks.
Answer:
Crimes against individuals – These are committed against individuals or their properties. Some examples are: Email harassment. Cyber-stalking.
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Classification of Cyber Crimes
Possessing unauthorized information.
Cyber terrorism against a government organization.
Distributing pirated software.