Biology, asked by mlsuraj, 7 months ago

cyton and axon are the parts of a nerve cell​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
10

Answer:

Explanation:

              Nerve Cell Structure:

The Nerve cell also known as the neuron is the basic unit of the nervous system. The nerve cells are made of different parts that help it achieve its functions.

Cyton: this is the main body of the nerve cell. The cyton is also known as the cell body. The cell body or cyton is similar to other cells of the body.

Axons: these are finger-like projections from the cell body that carry nerve impulses away from the cell body.

Dendrite: these are finger like projections from the cell body that carry nerve impulses towards the cell body. The dendrites are more numerous and more branched than the axons.

Myelin sheath : is a lipid rich structure that surrounds the axons of neurons. The myelin sheath insulates the axons making the transmission of impulses fast and efficient. The myelin sheath is made up of the Schwan cells.

Node of Ranvier: these are the gaps in the myelin sheath that surrounds the axons of nerve cells.

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Answered by JBJ919
0

Answer:

Nerve Cell Structure:

The Nerve cell also known as the neuron is the basic unit of the nervous system. The nerve cells are made of different parts that help it achieve its functions.

Cyton: this is the main body of the nerve cell. The cyton is also known as the cell body. The cell body or cyton is similar to other cells of the body.

Axons: these are finger-like projections from the cell body that carry nerve impulses away from the cell body.

Dendrite: these are finger like projections from the cell body that carry nerve impulses towards the cell body. The dendrites are more numerous and more branched than the axons.

Myelin sheath : is a lipid rich structure that surrounds the axons of neurons. The myelin sheath insulates the axons making the transmission of impulses fast and efficient. The myelin sheath is made up of the Schwan cells.

Node of Ranvier: these are the gaps in the myelin sheath that surrounds the axons of nerve cells.

Explanation:

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