d) A body of mass ‘m’ is moving with a uniform velocity of 5 m/s and possess kinetic energy of 125 J.
Calculate the value of m.
Answers
Answer:
As we know the formula of kinetic energy (K.E)
K.E = 1/2mv²
where
K.E = 125 J
v = 5 m/s
Putting the value of the given things in the formula
125 = 1/2 × m × (5)²
m = 125/25×2
m= 5×2 = 10 kg
Answer = 10 kg
hope it helps ☺️
Answer :
Velocity of body = 5 m/s
Kinetic energy = 125 J
We have ti find mass of the body
★ Kinetic energy of an object is the energy that object possesses due to its motion.
Formula : K = 1/2 mv²
- m denotes mass
- v denotes velocity
- K denotes kinetic energy
It is a scalar quantity having only magnitude.
Kinetic energy of moving object can't be less than zero as speed can't be negative.
SI unit : J (joule)
By substituting the given values,
➝ K = 1/2 mv²
➝ 125 = 1/2 m(5)²
➝ 125 × 2 = 25m
➝ 250 = 25m
➝ m = 250/25
➝ m = 10kg
∴ Mass of the object is 10kg.
★ Potential energy of body of mass m at a height of h from the ground is given by
- P = mgh
where g denotes acceleration due to gravity.