Math, asked by BrainlyHelper, 1 year ago

D and E are the points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a ∆ABC such that: AD = 8 cm, DB = 12 cm, AE = 6 cm and CE = 9 cm, Prove that BC = 5/2 DE.

Answers

Answered by nikitasingh79
47

SOLUTION :

Given : AD = 8 cm,DB= 12 cm, AE = 6 cm, and CE = 9cm

AB = AD + DB = 8 + 12 = 20 cm

AB = 20 cm

AC =  AE + EC  

AC = 6 + 9 = 15 cm

AC = 15 cm

In ΔADE & ΔABC

AD/AB = 8/20 = 2/5

AE/AC = 6/15 = 2/5

AD/AB = AE/AC = 2/5

∠A = ∠A

[Common]

ΔADE∼ΔABC   (By SAS similarity)

AD/AB = DE/BC  

[Since, corresponding sides of two similar triangles are proportional]

8/20 = DE/BC

⅖ = DE/BC

2BC = 5DE

BC = 5/2DE

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Attachments:
Answered by Shaizakincsem
7

As triangle ADE  ~ ABC

AD/AB = DE/BC

8/8+12 = DE/BC

8/20 = DE/BC

2/5 = DE/BC

BC = 5/2 DE

AD = 6 cm; BD = 9 cm

AE = 8 cm  and CE = 12 cm

Now we have:

AD/BD = 6/9 = 2/3

AE/CE = 8/12 = 2/3

So AD/BD = AE/CE

We know that if a line intersects any two sides of a triangle in equal ratio then the line is parallel to the third side.

DE = BC

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