D. Answer the following questions in brief.
What is the main function of an opposition party?
2. Why was reservation provided for certain castes in India?
3. What is meant by secularism?
Why is Universal Adult Franchise considered a courageous step of the Constituent Assembly?
5. Name any two literacy programmes started by the Government of India.
Answers
Answer:
OPPOSITION PARTY FOCUS SHOULD BE ON TO CHECK GOVERNMENT WORK AND PROTEST IF GOV ISN'T DOING RIGHT THING
Explanation:
RESERVATION WAS PROVIDED TO GIVE SOME TYPE OF HELP TO LOWER CAST IN INDIA AS THEY DIDN'T HAV RIGHT IN THAT TIME
3SECULARISM IS MEANT THAT THE STATE DOESN'T PROMOTE OR SUPPORT A PARTICULAR RELIGION OR PHILOSOPHY
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Answer:
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1.The Opposition is the largest non-government party or coalition of parties in the Legislative Assembly. The Opposition's main role is to question the government of the day and hold them accountable.
2.Reservation has been provided for certain castes because they were annoyed by upper caste in certain sector. Reservation will reserve certain seat in some council for the development of country.
3.Universal adult franchise means the right to vote to everyone who is above 18 years old without any discrimination on the basis of cast, religion, colour race etc. ... 'One Man One Vote' was the most corageous step by the constitution formers as most indians were poor and illiterate at that time.
5. "2 literacy programs" started by "Government of India" are "National Literacy Mission Programme" and "Saakshar Bharat". 2) "National Literacy Mission Programme" : This program was introduced and aims to "educate 80 million people" in the age group of "15-35 years".