(d) Creepers
Answer the following questions.
1. Define the following terms with examples.
(a) Spices
(b) Herbs (c) Climbers (d) creepers
2. What is the difference between a herb and a shrub?
3. Why do we add spices to food?
4. Name any three root and stem vegetables.
5. Why do we make medicines from plants?
Answers
Answer:
Your ans is below
Explanation:
1. (a)A spice is a part of a plant, or a powder made from that part, which you put in food to give it flavour.
eg:- ginger
(b)a herb is a flavorful plant used to season food in cooking or a plant used as medicine
eg:- mint.
(c) Climbers are plants that grow upright on other plants or structures for support , they have weak stems.
eg:-Ipomoea species
(d)creeper is a plant that grows, typically along the ground or up a building, by slowly spreading out
eg:-Ivy .
2. Herbs:- Herbs have soft and unbranched stems,they are small.
Shrubs:-Shrubs have woody, branched and multi stems, taller than herbs.
3. Spices contribute rich flavor to food without adding any calories, fat, sugar or salt. Spices in your food to enhance the dish you are preparing rather than overpowering it.
4.Root - carrots, beets.
Stem- asparagus, ginger.
5.Plants are particularly suitable for producing complex active substances. The reason is that these substances can be produced inexpensively and on a large scale. Plants have special features which help to improve our health.
1. (a) A flavouring for food made from part of a plant, such as it's fruits, seeds, or roots usually dried and often made into a powder like cinnamon, ginger, and cloves are all spices.
(b) Plants with green and tender stems are called herbs.Eg: lemon, hibiscus.
(c) Plants with weak stems that cannot stand upright take support and climb up are called climbers.Eg: money plant, bottle guard.
(d) Plants with weak stems that cannot stand upright, but spread on the ground are called creepers.Eg: watermelon, pumpkin.
2. Herbs and shrubs are the different types of plants categorized on the basis of this size and branching pattern. Herbs have soft and unbranched stems, whereas shrubs have woody, branched and multi stems. Shrubs are often confused with herbs, because of their similar characteristics, but shrubs are taller than herbs.
3. Spices are the essential ingredients that we mix upon our food to add up the flavour and make our food taste better. People even use spices for better health as many spices are made of up herbs.
4. ROOT VEGETABLES :
~ Potato
~ Beetroot
~ Carrot
STEM VEGETABLES :
~ Leafy greens
~ Banana stem
~ Cabbage
5. Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times.Plants synthesis of natural compounds for functioning including defence against diseases…
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