Question

D. Fill in the Blanks :
1. Temperature and
are the main climatic factors affecting soil formation.
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Answer 1

Answer:

Temperature and rainfall are the two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation. Consequently soils display a wide variety of physical and chemical characteristics. In India, soil formation is mainly related to the parent rock material, surface relief, climate and natural vegetation.

Answer 2

Temperature and rainfall are the two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation. Consequently soils display a wide variety of physical and chemical characteristics. ... Such rocks give rise to red soils on weathering.