D is the mid point of side BC of triangle ABC and E is the mid point of side AD. BE produced meets AC at K. Prove that AK=1/3 AC
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Given :
triangle ABC, in which D is the mid point of side BC and E is the mid point of side AD. BE is produced meeting AC at K.
To prove: AK = 1/3 of AC
Construction:
DF || BK is drawn meeting AC at F
Proof:
In triangle ADF,
Since DF || EK,
By B.P theorem, we get,
AE / ED = AK / KF
=> AE / AE = AK / KF [AE = ED]
=> 1 = AK / KF
=> AK = KF --- (1)
Again,
In triangle BCK,
Since BK || DF,
By B.P theorem, we get,
CD / DB = FC / KF
=> CD / CD = FC / KF [CD = DB]
=> 1 = FC / KF
=> FC = KF --- (2)
from (1) and (2), we get,
AK = KF = FC --- (3)
and AK + KF + FC = AC
=> AK + AK + AK = AC [from (3)]
=> 3AK = AC
=> AK = 1/3 of AC
hence proved
triangle ABC, in which D is the mid point of side BC and E is the mid point of side AD. BE is produced meeting AC at K.
To prove: AK = 1/3 of AC
Construction:
DF || BK is drawn meeting AC at F
Proof:
In triangle ADF,
Since DF || EK,
By B.P theorem, we get,
AE / ED = AK / KF
=> AE / AE = AK / KF [AE = ED]
=> 1 = AK / KF
=> AK = KF --- (1)
Again,
In triangle BCK,
Since BK || DF,
By B.P theorem, we get,
CD / DB = FC / KF
=> CD / CD = FC / KF [CD = DB]
=> 1 = FC / KF
=> FC = KF --- (2)
from (1) and (2), we get,
AK = KF = FC --- (3)
and AK + KF + FC = AC
=> AK + AK + AK = AC [from (3)]
=> 3AK = AC
=> AK = 1/3 of AC
hence proved
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