d
Splice the following index number series.
Year 1 2005
2008
2009
2010
2011
Year
Series
2005
100
2006
1120
120
2007
150
150
120
Series
100
110
120
150
150
170
B
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A permanganate solution is usually purple in colour. Permanganate contains the manganate ion (MnO₄⁻) and manganese has an OS of +7. However, in an acidic solution, the permanganate (VII) ion gets reduced to the manganese (Mn₂⁺) ion which has an oxidation state of +2 and is colourless.
Since Potassium permanganate (KMnO₄) is quite an unstable compound, it tends to decompose in the presence of Ferrous sulphate (FeSO₄). This changes the colour of the solution from purple to colourless. The FeSO₄ gets oxidized to Fe₂(SO₄)₃ as KMnO₄ acts as a good oxidizing agent in an acidic medium.
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