Daily life problems based on sum of n terms. Problems based on area of triangle
heron's formulae
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Heron’s Formula, named after Hero of Alexandria 2000 years ago, can be used to find the area of a triangle given the three side lengths. The formula requires the semi-perimeter,
s
, or
12(a+b+c)
, where
a,b
and
c
are the lengths of the sides of the triangle.
Heron’s Formula: Area=s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√
Let's use Heron’s formula to find the area of a triangle with side lengths 13 cm, 16 cm and 23 cm.
First, find the semi-perimeter or
s
:
s=12(13+16+23)=26
. Next, substitute our values into the formula as shown and evaluate:
A=26(26−13)(26−16)(26−23)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=26(13)(10)(3)−−−−−−−−−−−√=10140−−−−−√≈101 cm2
Now, let's answer the following questions.
Alena is planning a garden in her yard. She is using three pieces of wood as a border. If the pieces of wood have lengths 4 ft, 6ft and 3 ft, what is the area of her garden?
The garden will be triangular with side lengths 4 ft, 6 ft and 3 ft. Find the semi-perimeter and then use Heron’s formula to find the area.
sA=12(4+6+3)=132=132(132−4)(132−6)(132−3)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=132(52)(12)(72)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=45516−−−−√≈28 ft2