dalit movements 10 marks
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Answer:
Dalit movement is a struggle that tries to counter attack the socio – cultural hegemony of the upper castes. So it can be called as a movement which has been led by Dalits to seek equality with all other castes of the Hindu society.
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The Dalit Buddhist movement is a religious as well as a socio-political movement among Dalits in India which was started by B. R. Ambedkar. It radically re-interpreted Buddhism and created a new school of Buddhism called Navayana. The movement has sought to be a socially and politically engaged form of Buddhism.The movement was launched in 1956 by Ambedkar when nearly half a million Dalits – formerly untouchables – joined him and converted to Navayana Buddhism. It rejected Hinduism, challenged the caste system in India and promoted the rights of the Dalit community.