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Use Euclid's Division Lemma to show that the square of any positive integer is either of the form 3m or 3m+1 for Some integer m.
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Answer:
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Answered by
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Answer:
0<=r<3
possible remainders are
r=0, 1,2
if r=0
a=3q-------even number
a^2=9q^2
a^2=3×3q^2 , where m=3q^2
a^2=3m
if r=1
a=3q+1-----odd number
a^2=(3q+1) ^2
a^2=9q^2+6q+1
a^2=3(3q^2+2q+1)
a^2=3m+1 , where m=3q^2+2q
if r=2
a^2=3m+1
Step-by-step explanation:
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