Debate on article 370 on positive side in 500 words
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Article 370: Why is Kashmir tense about it & what can India do
A flurry of developments in Kashmir this week has triggered panic and rumours among leaders and locals.
By ET Online | Updated: Aug 05, 2019, 08.27 PM IST

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The validity of Article 370 has been questioned time and again.
Centre's move to revoke Article 370 will go down as one of the most significant initiatives to change a provision in our constitution- that was considered sacrosanct for a very long time. Until today, Article 370 was considered to be the very thread that kept Jammu & Kashmir tied to India. But this was changed to some extent as Home Minister Amit Shah read out a Presidential notification on the future of J&K and moved a proposal to repeal Article 370.
Shah, read out a presidential notification that stated the decision to scrap the contentious Article 370 and to bifurcate the state into two Union territories – Jammu and Kashmir, which will have a legislature, and Ladakh, which will be without a legislature.
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Giving a speech amid uproar by opposition members, he said,"I am presenting the resolution to revoke Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir except the first clause 370 (1)."
Home Minister Amit Shah in a statement last week had pointed that Article 370 was a 'temporary provision'. Here's why Article 370 is such a contentious issue at this moment.
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What is Article 370?
Article 370 of the Indian Constitution is a 'temporary provision' which grants special autonomous status to Jammu & Kashmir. Under Part XXI of the Constitution of India, which deals with "Temporary, Transitional and Special provisions", the state of Jammu & Kashmir has been accorded special status under Article 370. All the provisions of the Constitution which are applicable to other states are not applicable to J&K. For example, till 1965, J&K had a Sadr-e-Riyasat for governor and prime minister in place of chief minister.
History of Article 370
The provision was drafted in 1947 by Sheikh Abdullah, who had by then been appointed prime minister of Jammu & Kashmir by Maharaja Hari Singh and Jawahar Lal Nehru. Sheikh Abdullah had argued that Article 370 should not be placed under temporary provisions of the Constitution. He wanted 'iron clad autonomy' for the state, which Centre didn't comply with.
Provisions of Article 370