Decision making? Delays? comparison with non-democratic regime
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Answer:
Democracy is a process of arriving at an agreed-upon judgment or a consensus. Such an agreement is an outcome of deliberation, i.e. a process where people try to persuade each other through the give-and-take of rational arguments. Thus in a democratic system, the decision making is delayed because of this deliberations and negotiations.
There are a few demerits associated with democracy. The interest of the majority is taken into consideration over the minority. It doesn't provide a platform for individuals to give their opinions. In a democratic government, it is considered to be accountable to the people since people elect their own representatives. There is a delay in decision-making in democracy since the interest of people needs to be taken into consideration and policies need to be framed in a way that benefits them. In a democracy, procedures are needed to be examined and analyzed first before they are implemented. Decision making procedure is given importance since free and fair elections are conducted, there is an open debate of policies of the government, citizens have the right to get information regarding the functioning of the government. In order to arrive at a conclusion in democracy, the outcome is a process of deliberation which means that people try to persuade each other by giving rational arguments. Important decisions in a democracy are taken by public representatives which involves discussion and deliberation. Since the interest of every individual or at least the majority interest needs to take into consideration democracy leads to delay in decision making.
Thus, decision making is delayed because of the deliberation and negotiation.