decribe the structure of self local government in India
Answers
Answer:
Rural local self-government is popularly known by the name Panchayati Raj. It has a three tier system. ... (iii) Panchayat Samiti : The intermediate tier in the Panchayati Raj System is known as the Panchayat Samiti. It is constituted for two or more Gram Panchayats at the block level.
Answer:
DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT - SHORTCUT
In local government, the administration of a locality is looked after by the officials appointed by the State which includes patwari or policeman or the village chowkidar, and the village postman. Local self-government consists of elected representatives. Officials in a local self-government are paid a salary. Local self-government representatives receive grants for their activities like sanitation, providing elementary education and settling disputes. The officials of local government provide certain services to the village people and do not have any say in the management and administration of local affairs. In a local self-government, local people govern themselves.
SIGNIFICANCE OF LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT - SHORTCUT
The local self-government institutions play an important role in the functioning of democracy at grassroot level.
i) These institutions provide the foundations on which the entire democratic structure of our country stands.They make it possible for local people to take interest in their own affairs.
ii) They provide a training ground for local leadership to gain necessary experience for undertaking bigger challenges at the state or the national level.
iii) Local people know their problems well and are best judges of their own needs and requirements.
iv) These institutions lessen the burden of workload on State and Central Government machinery.
v) These institutions encourage self-help and voluntary service and save the state of many unnecessary expenses