Deduce the following equations of motion:
i S=ut + 1/2*at²
ii, v= u2+ 2as
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
Deducing the 2nd equation of motion
distance = average velocity x time. ( only in case of uniformly accelerated one dimensional motion)
=> distance = ( u + v) /2 x t
=> s = ( u + u + at)/2 x t
=> s = ( 2u + at)/2 x t
=> s =( 2ut + at^2 )/2
=> s = ut + (1/2)at^2
Hence proved.
Deducing the 3rd equation of motion
distance = average velocity x time
=> s = ( u + v) /2 x t
=> s = ( v + u) /2 x ( v - u) /a
=> s = ( v + u) (v - u) /2a
=> 2as = v^2 - u^2
=> v^2 - u^2 = 2as
Hence proved.
Basic formulas used in the deductions :
1. Avg. velocity =( initial velocity + final velocity) /2
2. v = u + at ( used in the first deduction, according to the 1st equation of motion)
3. t = ( v - u) /a ( used in the second deduction, according to the 1st of motion by rearranging the variables)