Deduce the relationship between molecular mass and vapour density
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It may be defined as mass of a certain volume of a substance divided by mass of same volume of hydrogen. vapour density = mass of n molecules of gas / mass of n molecules of hydrogen. (and thus: molar mass = ~2 × vapour density) For example, vapour density of mixture of NO2 and N2O4 is 38.
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- vapour density = mass of particular gas ÷ mass of hydrogen
- density = mass / volume
- v.d = m of gas / v of gas ÷ m of h / v of h
- according to avagadros law here temp and pressure are in fixed quantity
- hence , volumes can be cut
- v.d = m of gas / m of h
- v.d = m of molecule of gas / m of molecule of h
- v.d = m of 1 molecule of gas / m of 1 molecule of h
- v.d = m.m / 2
- m.m = 2 x v.d
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