Deffrentiat between individual and social aims of education? 8 marks
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Explanation:
Difference between Individual and Social aims
- The individual aim is based on the Philosophy of Naturalism. Whereas Social aim is based on the philosophy of Pragmatism.
- This aim gives importance to the biological heredity of man. While Social aim gives importance to the social heredity of man.
- The individual aim emphasizes the educational technological aspect. Whereas, Social aim emphasizes on socio-economic aspect of education.
- Also, individual aims at the development of man’s biological potential. On the other hand, social aims at the attainment of social efficiency of man.
- Individual aims favorably consider nature and need the individual. While the social aim is favorably to consider the need of society at the cost of the individual.
- Individual aim gives full freedom to the individual for development. But, social aims give full authority to the state.
- Also, the individual aims to maintain that social development is subordinate to individual development. While social aims maintain that individual development is subordinate to social development.
- The aim of the individual aim is backed by the British philosopher-Percy Nunn. While the aim of social aim is backed by the American philosopher-John Dewey.
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Answer:
Individual and Social Aims:
Individual aims and social aims are the most important aims of education. They are opposed to each other individual aims gives importance for the development of the individuality. Social aim gives importance to the development of society throughindividual not fulfilling his desire.
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