Deficiency disease: Anemia:: Infectious disease:
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Iron deficiency anaemia is a condition where a lack of iron in the body leads to a reduction in the number of red blood cells. Iron is used to produce red blood cells, which help store and carry oxygen in the blood.
Many other acute infections, either viral or bacterial, can cause anemia through other mechanisms, such as mild idiopathic hemolysis and marrow inhibition. But in general this type of infection is more severe.
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.anemia is anemia caused by a lack of iron.[3] Anemia is defined as a decrease in the number of red blood cells or the amount of hemoglobin in the blood.[3] When onset is slow, symptoms are often vague such as feeling tired, weak, short of breath, or having decreased ability to exercise.[1] Anemia that comes on quickly often has more severe symptoms, including: confusion, feeling like one is going to pass out or increased thirst.[1] Anemia is typically significant before a person becomes noticeably pale.[1] Children with iron deficiency anemia may have problems with growth and development.[3] There may be additional symptoms depending on the underlying cause.[1]
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