define a)climate
b)jetstream
c)monsoon
d)western disturbance
e)mango showers
Answers
CLIMATE :
Climate is the average weather in a given area over a longer period of time.
JETSTREAM :
Jet streams are fast flowing, narrow, meandering air currents in the atmospheres of some planets, including Earth.
MONSOON :
A monsoon is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation, but is now used to describe seasonal changes in atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with the asymmetric heating of land and sea.
WESTERN DISTURBANCE :
A western disturbance is an extratropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region that brings sudden winter rain to the northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent.
MANGO SHOWERS :
Mango showers is a colloquial term to describe the occurrence of pre-monsoon rainfall. Sometimes, these rains are referred to generically as ‘April rains’ or ‘Summer showers’.
Answer :- a) The normal weather conditions of a particular region is known as climate.
b) Jet streams are fast flowing, narrow, meandering air currents in the atmospheres of some planets, including Earth.
c) A monsoon is a seasonal change in the direction of the prevailing, or strongest, winds of a region. Monsoons cause wet and dry seasons throughout much of the tropics. Monsoons are most often associated with the Indian Ocean. Monsoons always blow from cold to warm regions.
d) The western cyclonic disturbances are experienced in north and north western parts of India during winter season. They are caused due to the westerly winds which flow from west to east between 300-600 latitude. They originate mostly in the Mediterranean sea as extra tropical cyclones.
e) Mango showers are the pre-monsoon showers in the Indian states of Karnataka, kerala, Konkan and Goa that help in the ripening of mangoes. It is also known as April rains or summer showers.
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