Question

Define
(a) Distillation

(b) Loading ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Distillations

the action of purifying a liquid by a process of heating and cooling.

Loading

the application of a mechanical load or force to something.

Explanation:

hope helps

Answer 2

Distillation is responsible for a wide number of products we use every day, from the fuel that powers our cars to the water we drink.

The sedimentation process is linked to loading.

Explanation:

• Distillation is a method of separating two fluids having different boiling points. Refined compounds boil, resulting in vapours with temperatures ranging from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius; by carefully monitoring the temperature in the distillation flask, it is feasible to achieve a reasonable separation. As the distillation process advances, the boiling point of that component will decrease.
• Loading is the technique of separating a combination of liquids and liquids containing microscopic impurities by adding a chemical to the impurities that adheres to them and makes them heavier. This is used to speed up the sedimentation process. The chemical in question is referred to as 'Alum.'
• Loading is mostly utilised for combinations in which impurities do not settle well at the bottom or do not settle at all. The impurities are lighter during loading, therefore alum is added to make them heavier, and they settle at the bottom, after which the liquid is removed.