define absolute refractive index and Express it mathematically
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Relative refractive index can be defined as the ratio between the velocities of light V1 and V2 in a given medium. The relative refractive index is generally denoted as n21. Mathematically deriving it N21= V1 / V2. Absolute refractive index of a medium is the refractive index with respect to its volume.
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Explanation:
Refractive Index-
Absolute refractive index of a medium is the refractive index with respect to its volume. C/V is the ratio of light’s velocity in vacuum to light’s velocity in a medium.
Relative refractive index can be defined as the ratio between the velocities of light V1 and V2 in a given medium. The relative refractive index is generally denoted as n21. Mathematically deriving it N21= V1 / V2.
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