define alkanes. how is benzene prepared from phenol
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define alkanes?
Any of the series of saturated hydrocarbons including methane, ethane, propane, and higher members.
how is benzene prepared from phenol?
To make Benzene from Phenol, Phenol reacts with Zinc dust at a higher temperature, the phenol, is converted to a phenoxide ion and a proton, which accepts an electron from Zn forming an H radical. Which results in the formation of ZnO and the phenoxide ion that was formed, converts itself into Benzene.
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Explanation:
Alkanes are organic compounds that consist entirely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms and lack any other functional groups. Alkanes have the general formula CnH2n+2 and can be subdivided into the following three groups: the linear straight-chain alkanes, branched alkanes, and cycloalkanes.
and
To make Benzene from Phenol, Phenol reacts with Zinc dust at a higher temperature, the phenol, is converted to a phenoxide ion and a proton, which accepts an electron from Zn forming an H radical. Which results in the formation of ZnO and the phenoxide ion that was formed, converts itself into Benzene
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