define Allele and Homozygous
Answers
Answer:
Allelle :- Alternative form of a gene which are located on same position [loci] on the homologous chromosome is called Allele. Term allele was coined by Bateson.
Homozygous :- A zygote is formed by fusion of two gametes having identical factors is called homozygote and organism developed from this zygote is called homozygous
Ex. TT, RR, tt
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Explanation:
Allele
In a populace of living beings, there are varieties in the arrangements of qualities. Various types of a similar quality are called alleles, and they can prompt various attributes. Alleles are generally spoken to by letters: for instance, for a quality identified with the albinism characteristic, the alleles could be known as An and a.
Homozygous and Heterozygous
In the event that a life form has two duplicates of a similar allele, for instance AA or aa, it is homozygous for that characteristic. On the off chance that the life form has one duplicate of two distinct alleles, for instance Aa, it is heterozygous.