Question

Define Amplitude Modulation.

Answer 1

the modulation of a wave by varying its amplitude, used especially as a means of broadcasting an audio signal by combining it with a radio carrier wave.

Answer 2

Amplitude modulation (AM) is a modulation technique used in electronic communication, most commonly for transmitting information via a radio carrier wave. In amplitude modulation, the amplitude (signal strength) of the carrier wave is varied in proportion to the waveform being transmitted. That waveform may, for instance, correspond to the sounds to be reproduced by a loudspeaker, or the light intensity of television pixels. This technique contrasts with frequency modulation, in which the frequency of the carrier signal is varied, and phase modulation, in which its phase is varied.

AM was the earliest modulation method used to transmit voice by radio. It was developed during the first two decades of the 20th century beginning with Landell de Moura and Reginald Fessenden's radiotelephoneexperiments in 1900.[1] It remains in use today in many forms of communication; for example it is used in portable two-way radios, VHF aircraft radio, Citizen's Band Radio, and in computer modems (in the form of QAM). "AM" is often used to refer to mediumwave AM radio broadcasting.