Define an acid and base. Give two examples of each.
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Explanation:
An acid is a substance that gives hydrogen ion H+or a hydronium ion H3O+when dissolved in water. A substance, which has an acidic nature, contains one or more hydrogen and an anionic group in its formula. Example: H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) contains two hydrogens or hydrogen ion 2H+and sulfate anion.
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Answer:
an acid dissociates H+ion on dissolving in water while base dissociates OH-ion on dissolving in water.
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