Define an assignment statement.
Answers
Answer:
In computer programming, an assignment statement sets and/or re-sets the value stored in the storage location(s) denoted by a variable name; in other words, it copies a value into the variable. In most imperative programming languages, the assignment statement (or expression) is a fundamental construct.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
An assignment statement gives a value to a variable. For example,
x = 5;
gives x the value 5.
The value of a variable may be changed. For example, if x has the value 5, then the assignment statement
x = x + 1;
will give x the value 6.
The general syntax of an assignment statement is
variable = expression;
where:
the variable must be declared;
the variable may be a simple name, or an indexed location in an array, or a field (instance variable) of an object, or a static field of a class; and
the expression must result in a value that is compatible with the type of the variable. In other words, it must be possible to cast the expression to the type of the variable.
Examples:
int i = 0;
price[itemNumber] = 0.80 * price[itemNumber];
myDog.name = "Fido";
INTERMEDIATE
An assignment "statement" is not really a statement (although it is typically used that way), but is an expression. The value of the expression is the value that is assigned to the variable. For example, the expression
i = j = k = 0;
sets all of i, j, and k to zero.