Define Antibiotics. Explain the two types of Antibiotics.
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Sometimes, the term antibiotic-literally "opposing life", from the Greek roots ávti anti, "against" and Bioç bios, "life"-is broadly used to refer to any substance used against microbes, but in the usual medical usage, antibiotics (such as penicillin) are those produced naturally (by one microorganism fighting another) ...
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About Antibiotics :
- Antibiotics are antimicrobial drugs obtained from other organisms.
- Antibiotics are produced on a large scale by the fermentation process. Today, the name antibiotic is synonymous with drugs that kill bacteria.
Types of Antibiotics :
There are over 100 different antibiotics are available to cure but 2 major types of Antibiotics are :
- Cephalosporins
- Penicillins
▪︎ Cephalosporins : Cephalosporins is used to treat variety of bacterial infections, especially for people who are allergic to penicillin
▪︎ Penicillins : Penicillin is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia and other respiratory tract infections.
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Arigato♡
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