define asexual reproduction describe the two methods of asexual reproduction in animals
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Answer:
Asexual reproduction is the mode of reproduction that is involved in the production of offsprings by a single parent. Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other.
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■ Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent.
The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other.
■ There are different types of asexual reproduction:
▪︎ Binary Fission
▪︎ Budding
▪︎ Fragmentation
▪︎ Vegetative Propagation
▪︎ Sporogenesis
■ Binary Fission
• The term “fission” indicates “to divide”.
• Through binary fission, the parent cell divides into two cells.
• The cell division patterns vary in various organisms, i.e., some are directional while others are non-directional.
☆ Example: Amoeba and exhibit binary fission.
■ Budding
• Budding is the process of producing an individual through the buds that develop on the parent body.
• Hydra is an organism that reproduces by budding.
• The bud derives nutrition and shelter from the parent organism and detaches once it is fully grown.
☆ Example: Hydra and Yeast