Chemistry, asked by literallynoone, 5 months ago

Define atom and it's sub atomic particles.
Define plum pudding model of atom.
What was the drawback of plum pudding model.
Explain Rutherfords experiment.
Explain the model of atom. proposed by Rutherford​

Answers

Answered by PrincessTeja
2

Answer:

atom and it's sub atomic particles.

A subatomic particle is a unit of matter or energy that's the fundamental makeup of all matter. According to modern atomic theory, an atom has a nucleus, which is its center, or core. The nucleus contains subatomic particles: protons and neutrons. Protons are positively-charged particles.

plum pudding model of atom.

The plum pudding model is one of several historical scientific models of the atom. ... The plum pudding model has electrons surrounded by a volume of positive charge, like negatively-charged "plums" embedded in a positively-charged "pudding

the drawback of plum pudding model.

Thomson's atomic model failed to explain how the positive charge holds on the electrons inside the atom. It also failed to explain an atom's stability. The theory did not mention anything about the nucleus of an atom. It was unable to explain the scattering experiment of Rutherford.

Rutherfords experiment.

Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus. Rutherford designed an experiment to use the alpha particles emitted by a radioactive element as probes to the unseen world of atomic structure.

the model of atom. proposed by Rutherford

The Rutherford model shows that an atom is mostly empty space, with electrons orbiting a fixed, positively charged nucleus in set, predictable paths. Prior to Rutherford, the popular model of the atom was the plum pudding model, popularized by J.J.

Answered by Anonymous
0

Answer:

1 A subatomic particle is a unit of matter or energy that's the fundamental makeup of all matter. According to modern atomic theory, an atom has a nucleus, which is its center, or core. The nucleus contains subatomic particles: protons and neutrons. Protons are positively-charged particles.

2 The plum pudding model is one of several historical scientific models of the atom. ... The plum pudding model has electrons surrounded by a volume of positive charge, like negatively-charged "plums" embedded in a positively-charged "pudding".

3 Thomson's atomic model failed to explain how the positive charge holds on the electrons inside the atom. It also failed to explain an atom's stability. The theory did not mention anything about the nucleus of an atom. It was unable to explain the scattering experiment of Rutherford.

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