History, asked by vigneshkanuri, 10 months ago

define bill, act, ordinance​

Answers

Answered by shanzafawas123
1
*BILL*

A 'bill ' can be considered as initial stage of an act. Bill is a proposal to make a new law. Usually, bill is in the form of a document that summaries what is the policy behind the proposed law and what is to be the proposed law.

A Bill can be introduced by government itself or proposed by a member of the Parliament .The Bill is placed in the lower house of the parliament and after discussions once it has been passed, the Bill goes to the Upper house for approval. Once the bill gets passed by the upper House it is sent to the President for his assent.

Finally a bill becomes a law (Act) of the land once it has been passed by the parliament and also got assent from the President.

*ACT*

Once the Bill has been passed by the legislature, it is send to the President or the Governor, as the case may be for the approval. By receiving his assent, it becomes an Act. An Act is a law which is made by the legislature like Parliament or State Legislative Asse

*ORDINANCES*

Ordinances are temporary laws that are circulated by the President of India on the recommendation of the Union

Cabinet. They can only be delivered when the Parliament is not in session. They enable the Indian government to take immediate legislative action.

At times, when the legislature of the Union is not in session and there is a need to make a legislation (Act) in emergency. In such cases, the government refers a proposal to the President or Governor, and if they approve of them, it becomes an Ordinance. Legally, an ordinance is the equal to Act. It can be seen as a temporary law till its expiry or till it is repealed or it is approved by the legislature.
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