Question

Define Biogeography. Discuss it's nature and scope? long answer for 15 marks​

Answer 1

Answer:

Biogeography is the study of distribution of biodiversity over space and time, it aims to reveal where organisms live at what abundance and why.

At global scale biogeography can be defined as the study of distribution of continents and intercontinental connections to explain differences in continental-scale faunas and floras.

At regional scale biogeography refers to the study of distribution of species and communities according to topography and environment as well as the role of geographic and climatic barriers in separating species and population.

At local scale, biogeography is the study of distribution of species and individual organism in microhabitats. There are two major divisions of Biogeography; these are Phytogeography which deals with the abundance of plants and Zoogeography dealing with abundance of animals.

Natural resources are anything that exists naturally in any environment, undistributed by man, in their naturally form. They are considered valuable and useful to man in their natural form, depending on their quantity and demand. They include the land, forest, energy sources and minerals.

Natural resource management refers to the management of natural resource such as land, water, soil, plants and animals with a particular focus on how management affects the quality of life for both present and future generations. Natural resource deals with managing the way in which people and natural landscape interact. It brings together land use planning, water management, biodiversity conservation and the future sustainability of industries like agriculture, tourism, fisheries and forestry.

Conservation refers to the wise use of the earth’s resources by humanity. Conservation of natural resources is now usually embranced in the broader conception of conserving the earth the earth itself protecting its capacity for self renewal and non renewable resources such as oil and coal.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Biogeography is a part of geography that deals with the study of past and present distribution of lands of the world and many species. It is usually considered to be a part of physical geography.

That's related to the examination of the physical environment also how its effects, species, and space-shaped air distribution across space.

Not knowledge of the geographic variation of life on this planet was unavoidable in essential to the survival of Asian societies. Eventually, their explanation for the development and distribution of life would include reference to the past, environment extent, life forms, and competition among the species.

The geography of nature become the foundation of to entirely new field of science, including geography, metrology, petrology, evolution, and ecology.

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