define Brodie's Ozoniser.
with diagram
Answers
Brodie's ozoniser:
In principle, this ozoniser is like the Siemen's ozoniser but dilute sulphuric acid replaces the tin foil. Two carbon electrodes are dipped in the acid and connected to an induction coil. A current of dry oxygen is passed through the space between the tubes. Ozonised oxygen containing about 5% O3 comes out at the other end. If the apparatus is kept cool, the proportion of ozone may go up 20-25%.
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Brodie’s Ozonizer: This ozonizer works on the same principle as that of Simen’s ozonizer. It uses dilute H2SO4 instead of tin foil. In this ozonizer, two carbon or platinum electrodes are dipped in sulphuric acid solution. A slow current is passed through the annular space which causes the silent electric discharge. This ozone thus obtained is 15-20 percent pure.
Physical properties of ozone:
– Ozone in gas is a pale light blue color and liquid in deeper blue.
– It is 1.5 times heavier than air.
– It has characteristics fishy smell.
– It is slightly soluble in water and highly soluble in turpentine oil and acetic acids.
– It is highly poisonous.
– It is more powerful oxidizing agent than oxygen.
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