Define carbohydrates. (Topic:Miscellaneous Questions)
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hydrates are polyhydroxy optically active organic compounds
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Answer :-
☑Carbohydrates:-
These are the class of compounds that contain the polyhydroxy aldehydes, polyhydroxy ketone and large polymeric substances which can be broken down to polyhydric aldehydes or ketone, example:- sugar, starch and gums etc.
- They are derived mainly from plants .
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☑ Importance Of Carbohydrates:-
- They are essential for plants and animals as a source of energy.
- They are used in textile , paper and alcohol industry.
- They are also found in combination with proteins and lipids.
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