define carbon and its compound? in 150 word
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The chemistry Carbon and its compounds is an interesting study. If we compare diamond and charcoal, one is an attractive, shiny, hard rock, whereas the other is an ashy, black, and soft substance. However, both these are carbon elements! Their varied properties are only because of the different arrangement of the carbon atoms.In fact, the entire field of organic chemistry is based on carbon and the bonds it forms. The study of chemistry carbon and its compounds is undoubtedly essential for understanding the elements available around us. In general, carbon compounds are organic in nature.What is Carbon?The computer/mobile screen on which we are reading this concept, the clothes that we are wearing, the cars we ride, and even the food we eat all have one thing in common. What is this one thing? All these are composed of some elements of carbon, even in a negligible count. All organic things actually are made up of carbon. This is why the study of science carbon and its compounds is essential for everyone.The name 'carbon' originated from a Latin word 'carbo' which means charcoal. This may be a surprise to us, but it is the fourth most abundant element to that of the entire universe And the second most abundant element in our bodies (the first being oxygen). As a piece of fact, all organic substances present in the world contain carbon in at least some form or element, which is why it is the base for the entire organic chemistry branch.