define cardinal point and scale of map
Answers
Answer:
scales are used to calculate distance between the places on maps it is the ratio between actual distance on the ground and the distance shown on the map. directions like north south east west are the cardinal points which help you to locate any place accurately.
Explanation:
Each of the four main points of the compass (north, south, east, and west).
"Cardinal" comes from the early 14th century and was derived from the Latin cardinalis ("principal, chief, essential").
It helps you find where places are located. A compass rose tells directions on a map. The cardinal directions are north (N), south (S), east (E), and west (W). The intermediate directions are northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW), and northwest (NW).
The scale of a map is the ratio of a distance on the map to the corresponding distance on the ground. This simple concept is complicated by the curvature of the Earth's surface, which forces scale to vary across a map. Because of this variation, the concept of scale becomes meaningful in two distinct ways.
Map scale refers to the relationship (or ratio) between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. For example, on a 1:100000 scale map, 1cm on the map equals 1km on the ground. ... For example, a 1:100000 scale map is considered a larger scale than a 1:250000 scale map.
A 'small' scale map is one in which a given part of the Earth is represented by a small area on the map. Small scale maps generally show less detail than large scale maps, but cover large parts of the Earth.
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