define circular motion and give it two characteristics
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In physics, circular motion is a movement of an object along the circumference of a circle or rotation along a circular path. It can be uniform, with constant angular rate of rotation and constant speed, or non-uniform with a changing rate of rotation
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Circular Motion
If a particle is moving along a circular path about a point as the centre then the motion of that particle is called circular motion.
Characteristics of Circular motion
- In a circular motion, the direction of displacement changes continuously.
- In a uniform circular motion the angular speed will be constant while during non-uniform motion angular speed keeps on changing.
- In a uniform circular motion, the kinetic energy of the body is a constant.
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